أحكام فدية الأذى في الفقه الاسلامي

Abstract

This dissertation investigates above the provisions and rules, on the level of comparative jurisprudence (fiqh), amongst the four doctrines. It, thus, encompass as, their proofs, deliberations on same and the wise conclusion. It contained an introduction, prelude, six chapters, conclusion and the references index. The study aimed at the assembly of the issues of the first chapter, from the jurisprudence books, their study, according to an exact scientific method. It , also aimed at attaching the subsidiary issues , to the original ones, with mentioning the proofs an same , for the purpose of easy understanding of these issues , so that the Muslim individual may benefit from them , in the pilgrimage practice . The researcher, adapted for the achievement of this research, the analytic – inductive approach, beside the discussion of the issues of eventualities, which were studied by the ancient ‘ulema’ (such as, the compensation money for hair removal, "Hajama", washing and nail cutting etc). Thus, the research dealt in this research, with many of the new developments of the epoch, such as, the provisions about wearing watches, glasses and the use of the contemporary detergents; such as soap and champoo and modern perfumes. The study found out that it is important, to care for study of the issues of the compensation money, and try to study what new developments accrued on same. This is because; it had been proved, in any new developments, in this age, that there are issues similar to the past. It had hope also found out that this care, is important, as far as the - 29;sacred procedures, are concerned. Hence, there is the significance of the collection of its issues, in a wider way, and their study, by the Jurisprudential institutions, in the core of the sacred practices, enlightening the piligms and to act accordingly. It also found out that any prohibited act accordingly. It was also, found out that any prohibited act, done by the piligm, and resulted in his welfare, or the removal of injury, then the compensation thorny is forfeited, Like wise, it was found out, that it is important to assemble a number of the contemporary problems, their rules and provisions, with comparing them with issues researched by the ulema of the past. Finally, the research recommended the diffusion of this, and similar research, amongst pilgrims, for common benefit