القرآءات في تفسير الكشّاف للزمخشري

Abstract

The kornic reading is AL-Kashaf (A book by ALZamakhshari), is the title of the research. AL-Zamakhshari mentioned many reading of the Koran, showed his views vehemently and clearly, even if those ideas contradicted with the opinions of the great Imams who are famous for knowledge, fame and reliability. In my belief, AL-Mutazal' doctrine had made him violent in his opinions and gives utterance about his opposers on this or other opinions. I mentioned the poetic evidence which he brought about when mentioning the reading, with their explanation and relating them to their sayers, as much as possible. Then I mentioned the languages which he made references; and related them to their region or tribe. Then I talked about 'AL-li’tizal', the doctrine which 'AL-Zamakhshri' believed in and explained about and used for the impact on this opinion in reading which he brought about and used for the promotion of this doctrine. I found that many of the 'Ulema' have rejected many of his views especially 'Ahl ALsunna'. Of these are: Abu Ilayans, ALAlousei, AL-Baghawi and others. They explained where they differed which him, and where they agreed with him. 'AL-Zamakhshri' mentioned in his 'Kashaf' many famous and unknown reading, the add readings, the problematic readings and the rules of orthoepy (Tagweed). This was accompanied with his opinions, which show the extent of the knowledge of 'ALZamakhshri' of these sciences. 'AL-Zamakhshri' refers, many times to the letters of the Holy Koran. He poses to investigate the precision and assure that the readings which he metions are confirmed. But, it is noticed that there is little reference to the Prophetic traditions (Hadith Nabawi Shareef) when dealing with readings. I advice the intensification of research in the Holy Koran and its science, so that we become conversant of the ways of God’s Book and that should be reflected on our behviour, thinking and life mythology.