Leishmania Resistant to Sodium Stibogluconate: drug-Associated Macrophage-Dependent Killing

dc.FacultyEndemic Diseasesen_US
dc.contributor.authorElhassan, Ahmed M.
dc.contributor.authorIbrahim, Muntaser E.
dc.date1994
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-29T09:44:17Z
dc.date.available2015-11-29T09:44:17Z
dc.date.issued2015-11-29
dc.date.submitted2015
dc.description.abstractA total of 17Leishmania isolates, 6 of them isolated from antimony-resistant patients, were collected in the Sudan and tested for their sensitivity to sodium stibogluconate (Pentostam) as promastigotes. Six of those isolates were tested as amastigotes infecting a murine macrophage cell line. The results indicated that the conventional promastigote screening assay did not correlate with the clinical picture, whereas the amastigote/macrophage system produced results that pertained to the in vivo responses to the drug. A laboratory-generated resistant strain ofL. major was adapted to grow at a high concentration of Pentostam (1000 μg/ml) as promastigotes but was quite sensitive to the drug at much lower concentrations in the amastigote/(macrophage system (20μg/ml), thus suggesting that Pentostam's inhibitory action is mediated through the macrophage rather than through a direct toxic effect exerted on the parasiteen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://khartoumspace.uofk.edu/123456789/17339
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.subjectkillingen_US
dc.subjectsodiumen_US
dc.subjectLeishmaniaen_US
dc.titleLeishmania Resistant to Sodium Stibogluconate: drug-Associated Macrophage-Dependent Killingen_US
dc.typePublicationen_US

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